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The HISTORY CRIER
A Publication by the Indiana Military Org,
a privately owned and funded organization dedicated
to the preservation of Indiana Military History.
Jim West, Editor
February 2004 |
Continuing a
Proud Tradition in Reporting Since 1941
Atterbury Crier-Camp
Crier-Cardinal-Wakeman Probe-Caduceus-Twingine Time
Big
Times-Splint & Litter- Wardier |
Atterbury AAF -
Bakalar AFB - Camp Atterbury - Freeman AAF - Freeman Field
28th
Division - 30th Division - 31st Division -
83rd Division
92nd Division - 106th Division - Wakeman General
Hospital |
Less Said ------------
Less Dead |
Dialog from The Tonight Show
with Johnny Carson: His guest was Lee Marvin.
Johnny said, "Lee, I'll bet a lot of people are unaware that you
were a Marine in the initial landing at Iwo Jima ... and that during
the course of that action you earned the Navy Cross and were
severely wounded."
"Yeah, yeah... I got shot square in the ass and they gave me the
Cross for securing a hot spot about halfway up Suribachi......bad
thing about getting shot up on a mountain is guys gettin' shot
hauling you down. But, Johnny, at Iwo I served under the
bravest man I ever knew. We both got the cross the same day,
but what he did for his Cross made mine look cheap in comparison.
The dumb bastard actually stood up on Red beach and directed his
troops to move forward and get the hell off the beach. Bullets
flying by and mortar rounds landing everywhere and he stood there as
the main target of gun fire so that he could get his men to safety.
He did this on more than one occasion because his men's safety was
more important than his own life.
That Sergeant and I have been lifelong friends. When they brought me
off Suribachi we passed the Sergeant and he lit a smoke and passed
it to me, lying on my belly on the litter and said, "Where'd they
get you Lee?"
"Well Bob ... if you make it home before me, tell Mom to sell the
outhouse!"
Johnny, I'm not lying .........Sergeant Keeshan
was the bravest man I ever knew.....
The Sergeant's name is Bob Keeshan... You and the world know him as
Captain Kangaroo."
Submitted by Bob & Betty Veit
And, sadly, Sergeant Keeshan died
this past week. |
Note : Several readers
have replied that this story is false. As with anything on the
Internet, you must take all with a grain of salt.
But irregardless, it is a good
patriotic story about a good man. |
America is becoming so educated that ignorance will be a novelty.
I will
belong to the select few.
Will Rogers
Camp Atterbury, Indiana
February, 1944"Keep Mum" contest
seeks slogans with "Whys" for silence. Careless talk may
cost lives, by Lt G. W. Bescoe, Post Intelligence Officer. The
security of military information is one of our most important
weapons. For the best slogan entered, a prize of $5 in War
Stamps will be awarded in addition to an 8 x 10 photograph of the
winning contestant.
Some slogans with Honorable
Mention are: "This Gold Star once was Blue, Someone Talked - Was
it You ?"; "Let our guns roar, But you be quiet"; "Be careful pal,
someone is listening"; "We want Old Glory in the air - Loose talk
won't keep it there"; The less you say, the less we will pay".
105 slogans were turned in. And the winning slogan is -
"Believe It or Not - The Dumb Talk Most" submitted by Cpl Leroy C.
Brown of Medical Section, 1560th Service Unit.
Col Richardson L. Greene, a
field artillery officer for the past 27 years assumed command of
Headquarters, 8th Detachment, Special Troops, 2nd Army, here last
week.
"Save A Bundle A Day - It May Save
A Pal's Life !", is the slogan during the present concentrated
drive to salvage all waste paper. The drive is being conducted
at the same time as the national civilian waste paper campaign.
Supplying the food, clothes, combat
equipment, gasoline to keep vehicles moving, and countless other
supplies to the 30th Division is the task assigned to the 30th
Quartermaster office. The company is divided into six
groups. There are three truck platoons, training for their
role in moving the supplies to the front; a headquarters platoon, a
service platoon and a division quartermaster staff.
Twelve in 1560th Medics receive
promotions.
141st Ordnance Hailed New Year
with party. Entertainment was provided by Sgt Irving
Weiner, who played the guitar.
On New Year's Day while footballers
were 'bowling' across the nation, the Headquarters Section, 1560th
Service Unit team was tacking up its runner-up banner from the post
grid tourney. Headquarters Western League king and highest
scoring team in camp, lost to the 773rd Tank Destroyers in the
finals. Players posing with their banner are (l-r) Bill
Thompson, Coach Edwin Kauffman, John Diuges, Bill Rea, Jerry Steiner
and Joe Watt, and kneeling Warren Boswell.
30th's Military Band and 120th
Infantry chorus to broadcast Monday. The 65-piece military
band of the 30th Infantry Division plus the songs of the 120th
Infantry Regiment chorus will be featured on "Meet the Yanks" radio
program broadcast Monday ni9ght from Service Club No. 1 at 2030,
over WIBC, Indianapolis "1070".
And the thing
about my jokes is, they don't hurt anybody. You can take 'em or
leave 'em - you can say they're funny or they're terrible or they're
good, or whatever, but you can just pass 'em by. But with Congress,
every time they make a joke, it's a law! And every time they make a
law, it's a joke!
Will Rogers
Members of the Women's Army Corps stationed at Camp
Atterbury, Ind., are filling scores of jobs here, supplementing the
troops needed to operate this huge Hoosier post. Wacs here
illustrate General Marshall's statement on the importance of more
Wacs in the Army. The Chief of Staff declared: "Each
woman enrolled in the WAC has postponed the induction of a man since
they are counted as a man in computing the ultimate manpower
requirements on the Army," The need for more Wacs has grown
with the coming '44 world-wide offensive, with every additional Wac
hastening the day of victory. Atterbury's Wacs hail from
points coast-to-coast, with many claiming the 5th Service Command -
Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, and West Virginia - as their home. In
the above series of pictures, Wacs are shown at work performing
duties they are best adapted to perform:
1 - Pvt Gertrude Mayhew, Akron, Ohio, is employed as
a record clerk in the sales commissary.
2. Responsible for the supplies of
WAC Section 1, 1560th Service Unit, is Supply Sgt Darthola M.
Chambers of Bicknell, Ind.
3. Working as assistant to the
supply sergeant of the motor pool is Pvt Norma Watkin of Cincinnati,
Ohio, pictured driving a jeep.
4. This Was, Technician Fifth
Grade Coletta J. Becker of SDayton, Ohio, is statistical clerk at
Post Headquarters.
5. Central terminal of all post
transportation is the dispatcher's office, and working on charts at
the table are Pvt Nellie Veremko, Montery, Mass., and Cpl Lorna
Cunningham, Cincinnati, Ohio. Pvt Carol Silverman, of Berlin, N. J.,
a driver is shown handing her trip ticket Pvt Reba Roberts, of
Slatington, Pa., while Pvt Arland Washer, Patterson, N. J., stands
by the record board.
6. Delivering mail to the
Quartermaster Division is the job assigned to Technician Fifth
Grade, Martha Gaines of Covington, Ky.
7. For relaxation, soldiers visit the Service
Club libraries and for any help consult an assistant librarian, Pvt
Evelyn G. Wenzel, of Franklin, Ohio,
8. Wacs have healthy appetites
and fellow Wacs, Mess Sgt. Laura Lord of New Orleans, La, (left),
Sgt Annie Jones of Omega, Ga, (center), and Pfc Francis Shealy of
Atlanta, Ga., (right) prepare meals "fit for a Queen".
9. Pfc Virginia M. Compton of
Louisa, Ky., is shown operating the machine which stamps out
identification or "dog tags" for every soldier in Atterbury.
10. Operating the mimeograph
machine turning out memoranda and special orders is the duty of
Technician Fifth Grade Louise Symons of Elgin, Ill..
11. The heart of any camp is the message center
and here T5 Ester Powell of Cleveland, Ohio distributes
communications to the various unit boxes.
12. Cashier of the sales commissary
is Pfc Betty Sheppard of Charlestown, W. Va., |
Diplomats are
just as essential to starting a war as soldiers are for finishing
it... You take diplomacy out of war, and the thing would fall flat
in a week.
Will Rogers |
Freeman Field, Seymour, Indiana
February 1944
Expert Advice on how to bowl a perfect (well, almost) score is being
given here by Frank Bankovic (white shirt) the all-time record
holder of the American Bowling Congress. The champ was present
at the bowling alley opening last Monday night and gave GI's and
officers many fine pointers on the game. The bowling alleys
are open daily from 1 to 11 pm and the price per game is ten cents.
In Name Only - the 405th Army Air
Force Band is dead ! Long live the 705th Army Band ! Salutations of this kind were being
shouted around the band barracks last week as a sweeping order from
Maxwell Field, Ala., redesignated all of the Air Force bands in the
Eastern Flying Training Command. The order took the bandsmen
out of the Air Force and transferred them to the Adjutant General's
Department, but further that that there was no drastic change.
The new table of organization increases the ratings for the band so
that every man will be at least a Pfc.
Changes Made. In case
anyone has been wondering what ails the USO Club in Seymour, here's
the story. A big deal has been going on, and next time the
swinging door opens to the returning visitor, he will see a few
changes made during he past week. A new hardwood floor had
been laid downstairs and wainscoting set on. The rear cement
floor has been painted and a coat of color has been applied to all
the newly extended partitions on the upper floor. The upstairs
floor has been scrubbed and a bakelite seal applied that will
withstand many GI scuffings.
Guest Speaker for the next cadet
graduating class will be "Bo" McMillin, veteran football coach
of Indiana University's teams since 1934.
Freeman Vets - A few weeks ago
these men saw a picture in the Training News of a group of pilots
who represented 497 missions in different combat zones. After
thinking it over they decided that they had quite a record too - a
record of 20,142 hours or 14,111 missions flying here at Freeman
Field. All the men represented in this picture are members of
Flight 6 and its third instrument Echelon. Standing (l-r) are:
Lts. Robert M. Loving, Robert E. Holloway, Mervin T. Liedtke, Thomas
E. Broughton, Earl E. Hagan, Capt Senate McNeely, commanding, Lts
Lloyd O. Peterson, Richard P. Epke, Paul L. Updyke, F. M. Williams,
Arthur M. Petersen, John A. Stevens, D. B. Dockstader and William N.
Kirk. Kneeling (l-r): Lts Robert L. Davis, William C. Weldon,
Joseph D. Stoeklein, Max G. Moody, James S. Boggs, Warren Olde,
Wallace N. Taylor, Kenneth L. Waterbury and Capt P. G. Prater.
SPECIAL FEATURE : "Flight To Twin,
Twin Engine School"
By a member of the Public Relations Staff.
Lying almost due west of Freeman
Field is another Advanced Flying School called George Field.
Unknown to many of the personnel at both, the two fields are
practically identical in design and layout, having been planned by
the same engineers.
By air, George Field is about 40
minutes away, approximately 84 miles. We thought a "look-see"
and comparison might prove interesting, so ---
Our wheels left a Freeman runway at
2:45, by 3:30 we had sat down with a crunch of rubber, and rolled to
a stop in front of the Operations Building. A structure much
like ours, it is covered in dark green tarpaper, rather than the tan
shingles used at Freeman. In fact, that is the salient
difference between the two fields. Most of their buildings are
green in color.
The Trip Over
The terrain between Seymour and
Vincennes is pretty level Indiana countryside, with the exception of
the Brownstown hills about ten miles from here, and some other small
ridges about halfway. Incidentally, Ridgeview, our FHA
Project, was named after that little stretch of 'bumps' visible from
the fiend in fairly clear weather. Other than that, the land
is flat and dotted with peaceful little farmhouses that look like
toy models from the air. Here and there you see dark brown,
wintry looking wooded areas and little puffs of smoke that are
really sizable forest fires.
The pilot of the plane, Lt Max G.
Moody, banded sharply and gave me a last glimpse of Freeman Field
over to the right. Slanted bars of of misty sun poured out
from between the cloud banks and penciled the outlines of the
star-shaped runways, looking like strips of white paper laid out by
some ingenious child.
Pioneer Instructor
We banked back to a westerly heading,
and resumed our course. "Mac" settled back, took a glance at
the map, and proceeded to point out landmarks familiar to all pilots
and cadets on the way to George Field.
He's been at Freeman since early in
1943; is a graduate of George Field Class 42-K. That's a long
way back, and plenty of flying hours are tucked under his safety
belt. He's tall and lanky, and doesn't waste a movement, with
the typical elam of a true Southerner. Yas Suh ! - Birmin-ham,
Ala ! And about as regular a chap as one could hope to meet. A
ride with him, is like driving on smooth glass in a brand new
Cadillac.
He leaned over and pointed out of the
window. "There's Highway 50, goes all the way to Vincennes.
I'd rather travel this way though," he said as an afterthought, and
grinned.
A moment later the White River
flashed by, winding and zigzagging away into the distance. We
crossed it many times , in its snake-like course westward.
Slight thermal currents over the Brownstown hills sent us up about
100 feet with a slight bounce. I said "Oops", and went back to
my notes.
Below, the farmhouses increased in
number, and quickly the city of Bedford hove into view. A
slight pall of smoke obscured the ground, but you could see the
limestone quarries all around the section; once the main industry of
the region. A bright yellow Piper Cub swept about 1,000 feet
beneath us, and prepared to land at the tiny Bedford Airport.
Succession of Towns
Cruising speed was held at about 140
mph, at an altitude of approximately 2,000 feet. To the south,
Baden Springs was dimly visible. It's a famous resort and
cure.
Flying out along the edge of the
Burns City "Air Reservation" (an area closed to passage because of a
large munitions plant) we passed a series of towns in rapid
succession. Shoals, with what looked like a miniature toy
railroad streaming along its outskirts; a huge parachute factory on
the fringe of Washington, where most of our chutes are made;
Montgomery, with its outlying area of surface coal mines, and autos
that looked like little bugs thickly parked nearby. Then
finally, the famous Wabash river, subject of many a song-writer's
success - "Wabash Blues", and "Moonlight on the Wabash."
Located on the east bank of the
river. It's the home of comedian Red Skelton, and is a
beautiful old city, with fine bridges and monuments in commemoration
of George Rogers Clark, who was born there.
First Sight of "Twin"
George Field lies on the west side of
the Wabash, about four miles out, at Lawrenceville, Illinois.
From the air the airport pattern and the surrounding country look
exactly like Freeman Field and Seymour. If you don't stop to
realize it, you might think you had turned around and gone right
back home.
We came in for a landing, with the
control tower 'buzzing away" in our ears. Plunk ! We
settled in on the concrete.
A staff car was called and we whisked
away on a tour of the field, whose commanding officer is Col. Edwin
Bobzien. Most of the buildings conform to the design of our
own field, with the exception of the PX, which is where our new
Service Club is; the gym which is about where out athletic area is;
and the WAC barracks where Mess Hall No. 1 is. Shit the
displace buildings around and you have their layout.
Most paths on the field are concrete,
but grass planting seems a little thinner than we have it.
However there are more young trees planted along the roads that
promise much for Spring.
The general feeling is the same -
Cadets hasten about on their training programs, officers smile and
say "good afternoon", and the Indiana mist even ventures over into
Illinois.
Sunset- "Back Home"
Clouds began scuttling in from he
west, and the darkness was only about an hour away as we took off on
the trip back to Freeman. We climbed up over the overcast that
spread in a dusky, bluish haze over the ground, and emerged into a
wonderful sunset at 3,500 feet. What a sight ! IT is
unparalleled for sheer stupendous beauty and serenity. The
thick rolling clouds make an ocean right beneath the wings, and the
red rays of the sun cast a glow over everything. The sky is
light blue and you're up there alone, guided by the instruments
before you.
Miles sped by, and the last light of
the sun glinted on the engine cowling, right outside the window, as
we came on in for a landing' myriad lights twinkled up from Seymour
on the base leg approach.
Back at Freeman and glad to be here !
Follows Father's Footsteps -
Howard Rundquist, elder son of the commanding officer at Freeman,
took the first step in following the colonel's army flying career
last Wednesday as he was sworn into the Air Corps Enlisted Reserve.
Upon reaching his eighteenth birthday, young Rundquist will be
eligible to enter active duty with the Air Corps and begin cadet
training. Photo shows him being sworn in by his father - and
now superior officer, Col. E. T. Rundquist. |
We can't all be
heroes, because somebody has to sit on the curb and applaud when
they go by.
Will Rogers |
Camp Atterbury, Indiana
February 195228th Division parades at full war strength
Six Major Generals and a French
consul-general together with many other high-ranking officers
reviewed the troops of the 28th Infantry Division Saturday afternoon
at Camp Atterbury. Shown on the reviewing stand, are from left
to right: Jean Joseph Vials, French consul-general from Chicago;
Maj. Gen. Kenneth F. Cramer, commanding officer of the 43rd Infantry
Division; Maj. Gen. Edward Martin, retired, former commander of the
28th Division; Maj. Gen. Daniel B. Strickler, commanding officer of
the 28th Division; Maj. Gen. Albert C. Smith, deputy commander of
the Fifth Army; Maj. Gen. Lawrence C. Jaynees, Department of the
Army's special assistant for Civilian component Affairs; and Maj.
Gen. Raymond H. Flemming, chief of the National Guard Bureau.
In the second row, directly behind the flag, is Col James A.
Murphey, deputy commander of Camp Atterbury.
An aerial view of the massing of the
28th Infantry Division shows the various elements as they nearly
fill the airstrip at the south edge of the camp. From right to
left are seen the 112th Infantry Regiment, 109th Infantry Regiment,
110th Infantry Regiment, Division Artillery and two groupings of
Special Troops. The white helmets of the MP Battalion may be
seen at the extreme left. Barracks and Rifle Ring of Camp
Atterbury are seen in the top of the photo.
Secretary of the Army Frank Pace,
Jr., troops the line with Lt Col Joseph A. Caton, commanding officer
of the honor guard 2nd Battalion of the 109th Infantry Regiment. As
the camera clicked for this photo, General Mark Clark, Chjief of
Army Field Forces dropped to the rear where his outline can be seen
behind Mr. Pace.
Post Theater Schedule
Theater No. 1 and 2
Friday - "Hunt the Man Down" with Cig Young and Mary Anderson
Saturday - "Storm Warning" with Doris Day and Ginger Rogers
Sunday, Monday - "Born Yesterday" with Broderick Crawford and Judy
Holiday.
Tuesday - "The Magnificent Yankees", with Louis Calhern and Ann
Harding.
Wednesday - "Gasoline Alley", with Scotty Beckett and Jimmy Lydon.
Thursday - "Tea For Two" with Doris Day and Gorden McRae.
Playing in Theaters No. 3 and 4
"Storm Warning", "Sierra Passage", "Belle Le Grande", "Hunt the Man
Down", "Born Yesterday", "Bandit Queen", "Vendetta", The Company She
Keeps", and "Operation Pacific."
Two Congressmen inspect housing
around Camp Atterbury. The critical housing shortage in
the vicinity of Camp Atterbury has drawn two members of Congress to
make personal investigations this week. Indiana Senator Homer
E. Capehart, accompanied by Mayor Robert L. Stevenson of Nearby
Columbus conferred with Major General Withers A. Burress, Post
Commander and Commanding General of the Army VI Corps, and Colonel
James A, Murphey, Deputy Post Commander, Monday on the subject of
what could be done to help provide housing for military personnel
both at Camp Atterbury and the Atterbury Air Force Base at Columbus.
This conference followed similar talks on Friday with Indiana
Representative Earl Wilson.
388th Evac
Hospital - by Cpls James F. Schlagheck and James T. Hashbarger -
Some of the men in the 388th will pay more income taxes to Uncle Sam
this month. Thirteen men were on the promotion list that came
out this week. Three men, Pfc's Ben Black, Fredrick E. Bexton
and Herbert Fredrickson made the jump to corporal. Pvts George
Cronin, Leonard Dradonowski, Stanley Hawkey, Laverne Sauer, John
Mehling, Delos B. Memsing, Charles Pryor, Clayton Smith, Norbert
Wirtz and Charles Williams were promoted to Private First Class.
Training continues, although running two cycles at once is a little
trying of officers and cadre. The advanced cycle is in its
fifth week and the basic cycle is completing its fourth week.
The basics had their first taste of military gunnery last week when
they went out to qualify on the carbine range. As the faint
breath of spring becomes stronger and stronger the wedding fever in
the 388th rises. At the moment weddings are planned by the
following men: Fredrick E. Bexton, Richard Cleveland, Raymond
Sadowski and Karl Pitsch. Cpl Fredrick E. Bexton, recently
promoted from the grade of Pfc hails from Quincy, Ill. The
wedding will take place however in St. Louis, Mo., during the first
week in March. The bride will be Miss G. R. Wood. |
You can't say civilization don't advance...
in every
war they kill you in a new way.
Will Rogers
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The History Crier
is published independently by the Indiana Military
Org.anization and is in no way connected with the
Department of the Army, the Indiana National Guard, or any other
military or civilian organization. Unless otherwise noted, all
content has been previously published during WW2 and the Korean
War.
Editor—James D. West, Veteran, Sgt, Co. B 138th Armor, Co. C
151st Mechanized Infantry, INARNG and MSgt, 71st Special
Operations Squadron, USAFRes.
Email
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Visit
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www.IndianaMilitary.org |
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See Where Heroes Were Made…
Visit and Support the museums dedicated to preserving the memories
of those men and women who made today’s freedoms possible.
Atterbury-Bakalar Air Museum—located on the site of the
former Atterbury AAF and Bakalar AFB, North of Columbus, Indiana.
Camp Atterbury Museum—located in Camp Atterbury, West of
Edinburgh, Indiana. Open Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday, 1 to 4 pm.
Freeman AAF Museum—located on the site of the former Freeman
Army Air Field, West of Seymour, Indiana. Just South of State Road 50.
Open Monday thru Friday, 8 to 4 pm. Inquire at the Airport
Director’s office for admittance.
Visit all the above historic sites at
www.IndianaMilitary.org |
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